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ժҪ ��С�һ��1921�귢��ʱ��ע�⣬��ڹ��ұ��󣬴��Ļ��֧��л��˵䷶�Լ�ֵ��ܴ�̶��Ϊ����ɵ��Ȩ��ػ��һ��ȫ��Ŭ��ڴ��ļ��У��ԡ��ʥ�ı��Ϊ�绤��ɣ��ͼ�ٴθ��ѧע��ϧ��ֲ��Ͷ��˱��ʥ�ı��ڴ˹��о��ص��á��ĳЩ��棬��1921��ı��Ȼ��Ϊһ��Ҫ��-��β��յ㣬��⵱��εľ��к��壿��е��Χ�Ƶ��һ��⣺��ѧ�ڵ��ĺ��Ľ�ɫ��

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Abstract�� Walter Benjamin��s essay on the ��Kritik der Gewalt�� (Critique of Violence) has had a curious afterlife. When it first appeared in 1921, it passed almost unnoticed. However, following the collapse of communism, among proponents of the Cultural Left it acquired a canonical salience, in large measure owing to Jacques Derrida��s systematic reliance on it in ��The Force of Law: the Mystical Foundation of Political Authority�� (1994). However, many of these later interpretations have overlooked the pivotal role that Benjamin��s justification of ��divine violence�� played in his early attempts to revivify political theology, in ��Kritik der Gewalt�� and related texts. Finally, what does it tell us about the impasses and confusions of the political present that Benjamin��s 1921 text has become, in certain quarters, a major ethico-political point of reference? Many of these issues revolve around the question of what role political theology might play in contemporary ��post-secular�� societies.

Key words�� Walter Benjamin�� Revolution Violence Dostoevsky Old Testament

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. �ִ��ʾ¼��Ų��Ӣ�ġ�[J]. ��о�, 2015, 35(3): 108-123.

. Apocalypse Now: Walter Benjamin and the Legacy of Political Messianism[J]. TSLA, 2015, 35(3): 108-123.

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